Small Dogs with The Least Health Issues. Every human being should have the opportunity to enjoy the company of a dog. In the minds of all dog owners, the best possible outcome is a long and healthy life for their canine companion.
It’s impossible to predict how long a dog will live, but it’s generally accepted that some breeds are healthier than others, which could lead to those dogs living longer.
Check out our list of the top 8 small dogs with the least health issues if you want a pet that will live a long, happy life.
Chihuahua
Chihuahuas are one of the healthiest small dogs. Their small size (5–6 pounds) makes them a toy breed. In addition to having a lot of sass and character, they have a long lifespan (roughly 12–18 years).
When properly cared for, these adorable dogs remain healthy and happy their entire lives, content to be carried around, snuggle on your lap, or bounce around the house.
Unfortunately, the Chihuahua is not immune to all health problems. Patellar luxation is the most common cause of arthritis in the knee. Eye and heart disease are also major health concerns.
However, the Chihuahua Club of America advises owners to work with their veterinarians to monitor their pets for cardiac issues, patellar luxation, and eye conditions, especially as their pets age.
Pug
Although the pug’s appearance suggests otherwise, most of these dogs are actually quite active and enjoy playing. Skateboarding is just one of many activities that pugs are taught by their owners.
Once kept as pets by Chinese emperors, pugs are small dogs with little health problems and are now a common sight in homes of all socioeconomic backgrounds around the globe.
Even though they thrive in milder climates, they can survive brief periods of extreme cold or heat. While their cute, round faces are part of their appeal, their flat faces can make it difficult for them to breathe, leading to issues like snoring and other sleep disruptions as well as discomfort in hot, humid climates. Puggies have a lifespan of up to 15 years.
Pugs on our list of best low energy small dogs.
Poodle
A poodle is an excellent choice if you want a dog that won’t shed all over your furniture and clothing. They won’t trigger your allergies and live a long, healthy life.
Poodles are more than just a pretty face; they also have the least health issues. They are energetic, smart, and a lot of fun to play with.
Standard poodles have a lifespan that is 12–15 years, longer than that of most larger dog breeds, and they rarely experience health problems like eyelid issues or skin allergies. Miniature and toy poodles are also excellent choices.
See our list of best small poodle mix breeds to see more poodle choices.
Havanese
Consider bringing a Havanese along if you’re planning to spend time in a warm climate. The small, intelligent dogs of Havana, Cuba, can typically adjust to the warmer climates they find there. They are also one of the easiest small dogs to potty train.
But even the hardiest dogs need a break from the heat every once in a while, so it’s important to provide your dog with plenty of shade, fresh air, and water. It’s best to find indoor games to play as a group when the temperature outside is too low or high. Besides being one of the healthiest small dogs, they are also a great pet and have a lifespan of 14 to 16 years.
Havanese dogs are also very sociable, making them excellent company. Despite the increased prevalence of diseases of the liver and kidneys in small breed dogs, the Havanese are great small dogs with the least health issues.
The Havanese is on our list of best non-shedding small dogs.
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
This popular breed is characterized by its big, toothy grins and short legs. Pembroke Welsh corgis may only be 10–12 inches tall, but their big personalities and enthusiasm for playing make up for their diminutive stature.
Even though Pembroke Welsh corgis are adorable, they need your help to maintain their adorableness. With a double coat, corgis shed frequently and should be brushed at least once a week to keep their fur in good condition.
Corgis need both physical and mental exercise to stay healthy and happy. By checking this box, you also guarantee their undying loyalty for the foreseeable future.
Corgis are also on our list of one of the best small emotional support dogs.
Pomeranian
When it comes to their Pomeranian pets, some doting owners go a little overboard. They enjoy making noise, take their responsibility to guard their loved ones very seriously, and would never refuse the chance to play or cuddle with a member of the family.
Also on our list of best small breed service dogs, these canines are sensitive to cold weather and would be better off staying inside. With a typical lifespan between 12 and 16 years, Pomeranians are one of the healthiest small dogs and a great addition to any family.
The legs of an older Pomeranian may weaken. Your dog may be experiencing joint pain if he or she acts stiff when moving or has trouble getting up off the ground.
Pomeranians are on our list of best tiny fluffy dog breeds and are perfect to snuggle with.
Shih Tzu
These canines exude an air of refined sophistication thanks to their lengthy, ornate names. Generally speaking, they are affable, adore the company of children, and can be naughty at times.
Having them around the house is always a good time because of their silly personalities. The typical lifespan of a Shih Tzu is 18 years, making it one of the longest living small dogs with the least health issues.
The Shih Tzu is also on our list of one of the easiest small dogs to potty train
Bichon Frise
The Bichon Frise’s beautiful white coat is hypoallergenic, making it a desirable pet for many households. These dogs are one of the more flexible healthiest small dogs and can adjust to life in an apartment or a house.
There is little decline in health or stability with age, and they can live up to 20 years.
It is also on our list of the best small dog breeds for seniors and retirees.
Best Small Dogs with The Least Health Issues
There is a wide variety of dog breeds that are both physically and mentally sound, making them ideal companions for people of all ages. While some dog breeds are naturally healthier than others, this by no means constitutes a guarantee.
To have a long and fulfilling life, dogs, like humans, need to follow a healthy and active lifestyle. Our list of small dog breeds with the least health issues will help you narrow your list of healthiest small dogs that will work for you.
See my article on how to potty train a small dog to help you get started right away.
Also please consider being a dog foster parent. See my article on How to Be a Foster Parent for Dogs for details.
As always, proper nutrition is an important part of a dog’s health along with feeding the recommend amount. It is also important to know that you should never give cat food to a dog.
Check out my post on common health problems with Jack Russells for specific issues with this breed.
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